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2025 in review: a record year for cyber breaches

11 December 2025 Β· Lumen MSP

By almost any measure, 2025 was one of the most disruptive years on record for cyber security β€” record breach volumes, ransomware attacks on household-name UK retailers, major telecoms incidents, large GDPR fines and headline-grabbing outages.

The through-line was clear: attackers increasingly target people and suppliers, and resilience matters as much as prevention. The businesses that fared best weren’t necessarily the biggest β€” they were the best prepared.

Why this matters

  • Volume and impact rose β€” more incidents, bigger consequences.
  • People and suppliers were the way in β€” not brute-force hacking.
  • Resilience separated winners from losers β€” preparation beat size.
  • The fundamentals still work β€” MFA, patching, backups and training.

What we’d advise

Going into 2026, our message is simple and steady: get the fundamentals right, test your response, and treat security as an ongoing programme rather than a one-off project. We’re here to run that programme with you.

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